ENIGMA 2000 Newsletter - Issue 28

May 2005
Articles, newsreports and Items of interest :enigma2000-owner@yahoogroups.com

Morse stations | Voice stations | Oddities | Polytones
ALA 1530 | Spy radio | German branch | Numbers predictions
BRIXMIS | Non-numbers news
E15 schedule | Iraqi Embassy 21 Queensgate, London SW7 (1/2)
News Items | Web sites | Contribution deadlines
Index | E2K NL Home


E15: An attempt to establish an up to date schedule

By Manolis Petrakis

©'s Copyright applies throughout this document

ENIGMA 2000

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/enigma2000

ICEPAC diagram

What follows are based on personal observations made from Thursday 10/3/2005 to Sunday 3/4/2005 and Thursday 14/4/2005 to Wednesday 20/4/2005, almost in a daily basis around 0700z-1300z.

Preface

Unfortunately it will be not possible for me to be near my receiver, and things will be worse in the following months due to personal obligations. So I decided to summarize my observations and thoughts regarding E15.

Schedule

I summarize my logs regarding E15 in a form of weekly table. Actually it is not a schedule in the strict sense, since there aren't always broadcasts on the proposed time slots. It is a guide where and when to look if you want to have more possibilities to catch E15. Frequencies are in kHz, USB mode.

I haven't included Mike's observations, just to emphasize any effects of propagation, or transmission beaming. Of course feel free to add any other observations that correct/extend this table. [MoK's obs matched Manolis' own. Those that were in addition are shown in italics]

UTC Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri1 Sat Sun Call
0700 6715 6715 6715 6715 - 6715 6715 NAS
0800 - - - - - - - -
0900 - - - - - - - -
0945 6715 6715 6715 6715 - 6715 6715 VSD
1100 18000 18000 18000 18000 - 18000 18000 BEC
1130 6715 6715 - 6715 - 6715 6715 PAR
1200 58342 58342 58342 58342 - 58342 58342 WSP
1230 - 11170 11170 11170 - 11170 11170 OSS
1300 - - - 111703 - 11000 - BEC

Notes

Observations

First of all, there are transmissions at 0945z. In the beginning I thought of them as "early 1000z starts". For some reason, there are no broadcasts on Fridays. The 0700z transmission is the most regular. The typical delay for late starts is 2 to 5 minutes. On the other hand, when there is a message, the transmission beginsearlier.

The announcer is male with a rather unique accent, for example he pronounces "Baker" like "Bakr" which is close to the proper pronunciation my dictionary suggests. But "X-ray" is pronounced stressing the letter "a", and not the "X" as expected. I still have difficulties understanding the contents of a message; four repeats of each group are not enough for me. Calls and "QRU" are easier since they are repeated many times. Lately, I discovered that some transmissions are played back from a tape recorder. In some occasions, the announcer speed varied, probably due to problematic playback from a tape recording. Once I heard a telephone ring in the background, but the most common are noises similar to these made when one handles a microphone. (I can't describe it better; I hope you get the point!). So the studio setup may consist of a tape recorder/player which speaker sound is fed to the transmitter via a microphone, and the operator turns on or puts close to the speaker the microphone in the beginning and in the end of each message. I haven't reached to a conclusion if all the broadcasts are played back. The last days I also noticed that the transmissions can be received in LSB mode also, but not in AM. So is this a DSB transmission, or the transmitter is malfunctioning?

I am supposed to be "near" the proposed transmitter area, while Mike is "far". The higher frequencies are difficult for me, especially 18 MHz, while the lower are easier, despite noise and the local pirates [1]. A typical run of ICEPAC shows 18 MHz just above the MUF at 1100z assuming Damascus as the transmitter area, and well above the MUF assuming Alexandria. But of course I can't claim I am a HF propagation expert.

ICEPAC Parameters
Month.Day = 4.20
SSN = 39
Qindex = 0

Receiver: (Crete)
TX Antenna: Isotropic, Power 1kW

HFWIN32 for Windows-95 & NT systems:http://elbert.its.bldrdoc.gov/pc_hf/hfwin32.html

Logs

Thursday 10 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0708z Live OM, 5-letter groups, each repeated twice. I couldn't copy.
0710z "Adam Robert"x2 (AR)
  11170 kHz USB
  1237z - 1238z "Queen Robert Union" in progress, repeated many times.
  11170 kHz USB
  1307z "Baker Edward Charlie" repeated.
1308z - 1310z QRU.
1313z - 1316z BEC.
1316z - 1318z QRU.
 
Saturday 12 March  
  5834 kHz USB
  1205z - 1207z "William Susan Peter" in progress, then QRU.
1211z - 1212z WSP again.
1212z - 1214z QRU.
 
Sunday 13 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0705z NAS a couple of times, QRC a couple of times, NR2x2 GR8x2. Then 8 5-letter groups repeated each twice follows, but I couldn't copy because of unique pronunciation and QRN. My best guess is something like YASAS and EOROI.
0707z ARx2, end of transmission.
 
Wednesday 16 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0706z - 0709z NAS.
0709z - 07011z QRU.
0713z - 0716z NAS again.
0716z QRU, ended 0717z.
  18000 kHz USB
  1106z - 1108z BEC.
1108z - 1110z QRU.
1113z - 1116z BEC again.
1116z - 1118z QRU. There is a hum noise in the background after the OM ended, and then gone, probably associated with E15 transmissions, but not sure.
  17503 kHz USB
  1206z E15 in progress with message! Poor sound quality which resembles the harmonics of local pirate transmissions. So I tuned down to 5834 kHz (5834 kHz x 3 = 17502 kHz) where I found the actual transmitting frequency.
  5834 kHz USB
  1211z End of transmission.
  11170 kHz USB
  1237z Hum noise present, then OM started calling OSS, with fair signal strength.
1238z 1240z QRU.
1243z - 1246z OSS again. Occasionally QRM, very strong digital data bursts.
1246z - 1248z QRU, with even lower signal strength.
 
Thursday 17 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0658z NAS in progress, then QRC a couple of times, then NR2x2, GR8x2, 8 5-letter groups each repeated twice, again difficult to copy, but I got the YASAS again, so probably it is the same message as of Sunday 13 March, 6715 kHz USB
0700z QRM CW occasionally.
0702z ARx2, then again the hum noise is present.
0703z NAS again.
0704z QRCx2 NRx2 GR8x2, message something like ?OG?S YASAW? FBRNN BYSBG OGGZ? EO?OI BGARI ??I??. So it is indeed the same message.
  5834 kHz USB
  1202z - 1205z WSP, QRM "digital". Nothing heard on 17503 kHz.
1205z - 1207z QRU.
1210z - 1212z WSP again.
1212z - 1213z QRU.
  11170 kHz USB
  1229z - 1232z OSS. Loud signal, hum noise was really irritating.
1232z - 1233z QRU, hum noise still there until 1236.
 
Saturday 19 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0959z - 1001z QRU in progress, then end of transmission. Initially I guessed an early start of a possible 1000z slot.
  18000 kHz USB
  1111z - 1112z BEC very-very low signal, but audible.
1112z - 1114z QRU, now with fair signal, the hum was there.
  6715 kHz USB
  1134z - 1136z "Peter Adam Robert" low-to fair signal, QRM CW and a Greek Pirate.
1136z - 1138z QRU, then he put the microphone down, making noise.
1141z - 1143z PAR again.
1143z - 1145z QRU.
  5834 kHz USB
  1201z - 1204z WSP, but a lot of noise!
1204z - 1206z QRU, difficult to copy due to QRM. Nothing was found on 17503 kHz.
1208z - 1210z WSP again.
1210z - 1212z QRU.
  11170 kHz USB
  1231z - 1234z OSS with a fair-good signal.
1235z - 1236z QRU, now weaker signal. The same distinct noise when the OM put the microphone down.
1239z - 1242z OSS again.
1242z - 1243z QRU, end of transmission.
  11000 kHz USB
  1301z - 1304z BEC with a fair signal. They used a wrong frequency?
1304z - 1306z QRU with good signal.
1308z He said something, then suddenly stopped and started calling BEC. Maybe he realized his mistake but decided to continue.
1311z - 1314z QRU.
 
Sunday 20 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0705z OM calling NAS.
0706z QRCx2 NR2x2 GR8x2, then message, probably the same as of Thursday 17 March, 6715 kHz 0700z. Again it was difficult to copy due to low sound quality and peculiar pronunciation.
0708z ARx2.
0709z NAS again.
0711z Suddenly he stopped at the repeat of the second group. Lot of QRM present.
  6715 kHz USB
  0950z - 0951z In progress calling "Victor Susan David".
0951z - 0954z QRU.
0957z - 0958z VSD again.
0958z - 1000z QRU, then end of TX.
 
Monday 21 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0702z - 0703z NAS, very easy to copy despite the fair signal strength. (That's why SNR does matter!)
0703z - 0705z QRU, with a lot of interference from strong digital bursts.
0708z - 0710z NAS again.
0710z - 0712z QRU.
   
Tuesday 22 March
  5834 kHz USB
  1201z - 1203z WSP with fair signal, at the same time can be heard on 17503 kHz (harmonic) with a low signal strength and bad audio quality.
1203z - 1205z QRU.
1208z - 1210z WSP again.
1210z - 1212z QRU.
  11170 kHz USB
  1232z - 1234z OSS with a lot of hum.
1234z - 1236z QRU, less signal strength.
1239z - 1241z OSS again, hum drives me nuts, probably not related with E15.
1242z - 1244z QRU, short but strong data bursts.
 
Wednesday 23 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0702z - 0705z NAS fair signal, QRM RTTY on 6720 kHz.
0705z - 0707z QRU, when OM ends, leaves the microphone making noise.
0709z - 0712z NAS again, QRM E10 from 6712 kHz
0712z - 0713z QRU.
   
Thursday 24 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0702z In progress, calling NAS, low sound quality. Message! Unable to copy...
0706z There were 10 groups, the last of them something like DDAFR FG?E? ARx2, then immediately started calling NAS.
0708z NR3x2 GR01x2 (indeed a 10-group msg.)
0711z End of message, ARx2, end of transmission.
  6715 kHz USB
  0949z VSD in progress.
0950z - 0952z QRU. In the end, the OM left the microphone making noise.
0955z - 0957z NAS.
0957z - 0959z QRU. A hum noise was present, not sure if related to E15.
  18000 kHz USB
  1102z - 1103z BEC with low signal strength.
1103z - 1106z QRU with very low signal.
1108z - 1110z BEC again.
1110z It must be QRU... Not sure when the TX ended...
 
Saturday 26 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0706z QRU. I lost the call...
0707z He left the microphone down, making noise. I stopped monitoring so I lost the rest of the procedure.
 
Sunday 27 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0952z - 0954z QRU with low-fair signal, a lot of QRN. I lost the beginning of the transmission.
0954z - 0957z VSD.
0957z - 0958z QRU. End of transmission.
  6715 kHz USB
  1130z - 1132z PAR with low signal strength, QRN.
1132z - 1134z QRU.
1137z - 1138z PAR again, fair signal for a brief time.
1138z - 1140z QRU.
  5834 kHz USB
  1206z In progress calling ARx2.
1207z WS? It must be WSP.
1209z Message, something like OWFQ? VIWA? RXSWF.
1211z ARx2, end of transmission.
  5834 kHz USB
  1229z OSS wrong frequency!
1232z "Otto..." he stopped.
  11170 kHz USB
  1233z OSS on the right frequency with fair signal.
1236z - 1238z QRU.
1243z - 1244z OSS.
1244z - 1245z QRU.
 
Monday 28 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0947z - 0949z VSD with low signal, QRN like yesterday.
0949z - 0952z QRU, QRM CW.
0954z - 0956z VSD again.
0956z - 0958z QRU.
   
 
Tuesday 29 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0705z - 0706z NAS, fair signal, QRM.
0706z - 0708z QRU.
0710z - 0713z NAS again, QRM short and strong data strength.
0713z OM called QRU 2-3 times then suddenly stopped.
  6715 kHz USB
  0946z - 0949z VSD with QRN.
0949z - 0951z QRU.
0953z - 0956z VSD again.
0956z - 0958z QRU.
  6715 kHz USB
  1128z - 1130z PAR fair signal with QRN.
1130z - 1132z QRU.
1135z - 1137z PAR again.
1137z - 1138z QRU.
  5834 kHz USB
  1200z - 1202z WSP, nothing on 17503 kHz.
1202z - 1204z QRU with QRN.
1207z - 1209z WSP again.
1209z - 1210z QRU.
  11170 kHz USB
  1231z - 1232z QRU with fair-low signal and a hum.
1235z - 1238z OSS.
1238z - 1239z QRU. Hum still there.
 
Wednesday 30 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0703z - 0704z QRU. I lost the call again!
0706z - 0709z NAS.
0709z - 0710z QRU.
 
Thursday 31 March
  6715 kHz USB
  0942z - 0946z VSD with a fair signal, noise when OM picked the microphone.
0946z - 0948z QRU.
0949z A lot of QRM (digital data bursts) while the OM calls VSD again.
0950z The OM stopped suddenly: "Vict..." End of transmission.
  5834 kHz USB
  1203z - 1206z WSP into noise and digital QRM.
1206z - 1208z QRU.
1211z - 1213z WSP again, QRM "cricket".
1213z - 1214z QRU.
 
Saturday 2 April
  6715 kHz USB
  0703z - 0705z NAS with a fair signal.
0705z - 0706z QRU.
0709z - 0711z NAS again. Something in the background: Echo, or someone else? Maybe is just my imagination.
0711z - 0713z QRU.
  5834 kHz USB
  1205z - 1206z WSP in progress, QRM.
1206z - 1208z QRU low signal, QRM digital bursts.
1211z - 1213z WSP, low to fair signal.
1213z - 1214z QRU, QRM digital bursts.
  11170 kHz USB
  1230z - 1232z OSS, fair signal.
1232z - 1234z QRU.
1237z - 1240z OSS again, with a lower signal.
1240z - 1241z QRU with even lower signal.
 
Sunday 3 April
  6715 kHz USB
  0701z Message! It seems the TX starts earlier when there is a message.
0702z ARx2. Again I think I hear echo or someone else in the background.
0703z NASx2 QRCx2 NR1x2 GR8x2, 8-group message: WZG?GQIRZY FE?A? YWZAB BQUYO W?BIF WBOZR OQ?FY
0706z ARx2, end of TX.
0707z Metallic noise like pressing the "Stop" button on a tape recorder! Then a noise like when a recorder spins a tape!
0709z "Frank Susan Baker" only once?
   
Thursday 14 April
  6715 kHz USB
  0947z - 0949z VSD with fair-low signal, a little of QRN.
0951z - 0953z QRU, QRM local pirates. Crackle-sounds when OM left the microphone.
0955z - 0958z Again similar sounds when he started calling VSD.
0958z - 1000z QRU with a better signal.
  5834 kHz USB
  1205z - 1208z WSP with a fair signal, nothing on 17503 kHz.
1208z - 1210z QRU, noise when he left the microphone.
1212z - 1215z WSP again, fair signal, QRN.
1215z - 1216z QRU.
   
Saturday 16 April
  6715 kHz USB
  1134z - 1136z PAR with a low-fair signal, QRM pirate 6720 kHz LSB.
1136z - 1138z QRU fair signal, noise at the end.
1141z - 1142z PAR again, still QRM pirate.
1142z - 1144z QRU.
  5834 kHz USB
  1200z - 1203z WSP with low signal strength and QRN. Nothing heard on 17503 kHz
1203z - 1205z QRU.
1207z - 1209z WSP again.
1209z - 1211z QRU.
  11170 kHz USB
  1230z - 1233z OSS with a fair and almost noise-free signal, just a very little interference from an EAM transmission on 11175 kHz.
1233z - 1235z QRU.
1238z - 1240z OSS again, sounds like talking away from the microphone.
1240z - 1242z QRU without a pause, after call.
   
Sunday 17 April
  6715 kHz USB
  0659z OM calling NAS, low-fair signal, QRM pirate.
0701z QRCx2 (phone ring heard!) NRx2 GR7x2 Z(G?)NI(A?)NXS(G or C)B (G?)RBNF ?G??U ZE?GV (W?)I(X or F)ZN (U?)VSGO
0703z ARx2. I missed the repeat.
  6715 kHz USB
  0945z - 0949z VSD low signal strength.
0949z - 0951z QRU.
0953z - 0956z VSD again, noise from microphone.
0956z - 0958z QRU.
 
Monday 18 April
  6715 kHz USB
  0659z Hum noise. I'm not sure if it is related to E15.
0700z So it is a taped transmission! Problems with tape started fast and ended very slowly.
0701z They fixed it, NAS now, with fair signal strength.
0702z Echo or other present in the studio. Not sure. QRM from local pirates 6720 kHz LSB mode.
0703z - 0705z QRU. I can get a clear copy also using LSB, but not clear on AM. I'll check it later.
0707z - 0710z NAS again with a lower signal.
0710z - 0711z Without pausing, QRU.
  6715 kHz USB
  0949z - 0951z VSD, QRM pirates on the same frequency.
0951z - 0954z QRU.
0957z - 0958z VSD again.
0958z - 1000z QRU buried into heavy QRM by pirates.
  6715 kHz USB
  1136z - 1138z PAR, QRM pirates 6720 kHz LSB.
1138z - 1141z QRU.
1143z - 1145z PAR again, fair-low signal.
1145z QRU.
1146z Tape problem : slow playback. Back to normal speed.
1147z Slow playback again, then QRU once.
  5834 kHz USB
  1202z WSP with fair signal but with QRM. Nothing heard on 17503 kHz.
1203z Tape problem again, slow playback for a moment.
1204z - 1206z QRU.
1209z - 1211z WSP again, lower signal.
1211z - 1213z QRU.
 
Tuesday 19 April
  5834 kHz USB
  1202z - 1204z WSP fair signal but QRN.
1204z - 1207z QRU. I can listen in LSB mode also but not in AM.
1209z WSP again.
1212z Problem again, slow playback, but quickly back to normal.
1213z End of transmission. I didn't check the harmonic.
   
Wednesday 20 April
  6715 kHz USB
  0704z A hum noise started. The frequency was quiet before, luckily no QRM today.
0705z - 0707z Some noises, then "QRU" in a slowly manner for a few repeats, then stopped.
0710z - 0713z NAS but with problems again, although with fair signal strength and no QRN.
0713z - 0715z QRU in slow speed some times, I can copy even in LSB mode but not in AM. Noises heard again when the transmission ended.
0715z - 0732z The hum noise remained and occasionally some noises were heard.
  6715 kHz USB
  0945z - 0948z VSD, fair signal strength, occasionally with some tape problems during playback.
0948z - 0951z QRU without pausing from VSD, again tape problems.
0953z - 0956z VSD again, starting with noise, still tape problems.
0956z - 0958z QRU.
  5834 kHz USB
  1159z WSP with echo and QRM, live OM? Nothing heard on 17503 kHz. QRCx2, NRx2, GR8x2, message something like QWRRG OSOIY ROWZR ZOQQS GDEAB XVRVX RIXGV QUQBY. Notice the 6th group, the same if read backwards! The probability of such thing to happen, assuming random letters, is 1/26 by 1/26 which is 1/676 or 0.148%
1202z ARx2, noises. No repeat, I missed the beginning.
  11170 kHz USB
  1235z - 1237z "...Susan Susan, Otto Susan Susan," No "Otto" in the beginning. Fair-good signal, LSB sounded good. (Recording)
1237z - 1240z QRU.
1243z - 1245z OSS, lower signal.
1245z - 1249z QRU.

"Koneč, koneč."

We include the phonetic alphabet as used by E15:

A ADAM   B BAKER   C CHARLIE   D DAVID
E EDWARD   F FRANK   G GEORGE   H HENRY
I ITALY (INDIA)   J JOHN   K KING (KILO)   L LOUIS / LEWIS
M MARY   N NANCY   O OTTO   P PETER
Q QUEEN   R ROBERT*   S SUSAN   T THOMAS
U UNION   V VICTOR   W WILLIAM   X XRAY
Y YOUNG   Z ZEBRA (ZERO / ZULU)            

Note: * R-ROBERT sometimes heard as (RITA / ROMEO).

This splendid input from Manolis is a fine example of what can be achieved.

 Manolis has taken the time to study this station allowing him to detail this station accurately.

Note that Manolis has used MoK's observations too. The actions here are a fine example of what can be produced with a little forebearance and cooperation.

Manolis would be pleased to receive further observations, via ENIGMA 2000.

Thank you for your hard work Manolis [and also for yours MoK].

©ENIGMA2000 & Author's Copyright 22nd April, 2005


[1] They operate around 100 watts using modified amateur transceivers and their signals are far stronger than E15. But who can trust them, since it is easier for them to obtain a stronger signal using a linear, than to optimize their antennas! And of course they don't admit it! On the other hand, Italian pirates are more difficult to copy than E15.

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